How Sump Pumps Defend Against Floods

Why You Need a Sump Pump

Sump pumps are an essential piece of home hardware for homeowners with basements or in areas prone to flooding. Because a home’s foundation or basement sits below the ground level, there is a chance of groundwater runoff from precipitation flooding the basement. 

In serious cases, the basement can completely flood, causing extensive water damage. Even a small amount of water gathering on a concrete basement floor is a bad sign for homeowners. It can lead to the growth of mold. Mosquitoes and other bugs could also lay their larvae in the standing water. 

Sump pumps work by gathering the water that floods the basement into a basin and pumping it back outdoors. They help to prevent flooding, water damage, mold growth, and foul smells in the basement. 

How Do Sump Pumps Prevent Flooding?

The sump pump process starts with digging a pit, or basin, into the floor. This is where the flood water collects to be removed. The pump itself is a cylindrical piece of hardware that is either submerged in the basin or standing beside it. These devices are typically easy to fit into a basement and do not take up a lot of room. 

Like many other plumbing fixtures, sump pumps rely on several valves to control water flow. As the basement floods, the sump pump works hard to pump the water back outdoors and away from home automatically. Sump pumps use sensors to detect water levels that kick the pump into action. 

The Different Types of Sump Pumps

The two main types of sump pumps are submersible units and pedestal pumps. There are a few pros and cons to each of these options. Submersible units are the most popular because they offer the most efficient function. However, submersible sump pump installation can be more complicated than pedestal pumps. 

Submersible sump pumps are submerged directly into the water-collection basin. Pedestal pumps sit above ground and are typically smaller for ease of installation. A home experiencing heavy flooding will benefit more from submergible units than pedestals because they offer more heavy-duty performance. Submergible units are also quieter. However, pedestal pumps are typically cheaper and longer-lasting. 

Reasons to Install a Sump Pump

Installing a sump pump is a preventative measure. There are multiple hazards associated with having standing water in the basement. Bugs, mold, and bacteria love to fester in flooded basements. The musty water smell can reach the main house and reduce indoor air quality. 

One factor that homeowners should consider is that a flooded basement could turn into a house fire if the water reaches electrical wiring. It is essential to the health and safety of the household to prevent water from flooding the basement. Water damage can affect not just belongings stored in the basement but also the home's structural integrity. 

About Plumb Perfect Plumbing

Plumb Perfect Plumbing has over 20 years of experience serving the community of Fredericksburg, VA, and the surrounding areas. They offer flat-rate pricing, emergency services, and financing. Call them today for sump pump services in Fredericksburg, VA.

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